Queue Interface
- Identify the operation of Queue ADT.
- Describe the difference between
enqueue
anddequeue
.
Here is the Queue
interface which we use in this course:
/**
* Queue ADT.
*
* @param <T> base type.
*/
public interface Queue<T> {
/**
* Adds a new element to the back of this queue.
*
* @param value to be added
*/
void enqueue(T value);
/**
* Removes the element at the front of this queue.
*
* @throws EmptyException when empty() == true.
*/
void dequeue() throws EmptyException;
/**
* Peeks at the front value without removing it.
*
* @return the value at the front of this queue.
* @throws EmptyException when empty() == true.
*/
T front() throws EmptyException;
/**
* Checks if empty.
*
* @return true if this queue is empty and false otherwise.
*/
boolean empty();
}
Make note of enqueue
and dequeue
: one adds the other removes. Also, there is a front
which allows you to peek at the front of the queue without removing the front element.